A 48yr old male came with chief complaint of chest pain and sob

Medicine case discussion

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I have been given this case to solve an attempt to understand the topic of "patient clinical analysis data " to develop my competency in reading and comprehending clinical data including clinical history,clinical findings, investigations and come up with a diagnosis and treatment plan



A 48yr old male patient who is a labour by occupation and a resident mothukur

Presented to the casualty with chief complaints of chest pain ans SOB 


History of presenting illness

This patient was apparently asymptomatic 1 month back.then He developed bilateral pedal edema and Facial puffiness for which he visited hospital  and was diagnosed with kidney failure and was advised immediate dialysis to which the patient refused at the time. He was managed medically 

He then presented with SoB and chest pain 1 week back, and was then admitted and dialysis was performed.

3 sessions of dialysis have been completed since admission.

On 27 Jan  he developed abdominal distention and slurred speech  


PAST HISTORY

No history of DM, TB, Asthma, Epilepsy, CVA,  CAD.

PERSONAL HISTORY 

Appetite - reduced

Diet - mixed

 Bowel - decreased

 bladder -  normal

Built -normal

Sleep - regular

Addictions - 

 Occasional alcohol consumer from 

 Occasional tobacco abuser 

General examination

Pt is Conscious, Coherent and Co operative

Pallor - present

Icterus - absent

Cyanosis - absent

Clubbing - absent

Koilonychia - absent 


Temp- afebrile to touch   

BP-130/80mmhg

Pr-89/min                             

Spo2-96%

Rr-20/min      

B/l-pedal edema present 

  



Systemic examination-

CVS 

 S1 , S2 are heard , no murmers 

Resp system 

-normal vesicular breath sounds heard 

Per abdomen - 

On inspection- abdomen is distended

On palpation - no tenderness , 

Liver , spleen - not tender, not palpable 

On percussion- dullness is heard 5cm lateral to umbilicus 

CNS Examination

No Focal neurological deficit seen 


INVESTIGATIONS 

                               21th January 



         2D ECHO

USG




X ray
ECG


    As of   28 January  








TREATMENT:

TAB. LASIX 40 MG PO BD 

TAB. PAN 40 MG IV BD

TAB. NODOSIS 500 MG PO BD

TAB. ZOFER 4MG IV  BD

TAB OROFER XT PO BD

TAB NICARDIA 10 MG PO BD

ING ERYTHROPOIETIN 4000 IV SC ONCE WEEKLY

MONITOR VITALS 

On 29 January

Tab   Quetiapine 25 mg /BD

Tab lorazepam 2 mg / sos ( if patient is unstable)




referance










     
























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